Your comprehensive guide to dance terminology, styles, and techniques
Whether you're brand new to dance or just want to brush up on the basics, our Dance Glossary is here to help. Created especially for students and parents at Dance House Productions, this resource is designed to explain common terms, movements, and styles in a way that's clear, accurate, and beginner-friendly.
Dance can feel like a whole new language - between French ballet terminology, studio slang, and the names of different moves, it's easy to get lost. That's why we've organized this glossary into sections like:
Whether you're wondering what a plié is, why jazz shoes look the way they do, or what your kid means when they say they're "freestyling," this guide has you covered.
Essential vocabulary for all dancers
Explore different genres of dance
Fundamental positions in dance
Common dance movements explained
Musical terms for dancers
Stage and performance vocabulary
A position where the dancer stands on one leg with the other leg extended behind the body.
A complete turn of the body on one foot, typically on relevé (on the ball of the foot).
A large traveling jump where the dancer throws one leg forward and the other back.
The movement and positioning of the arms in dance, literally meaning "carriage of the arms".
Proper behavior and spacing when working at the ballet barre.
Appropriate clothing and footwear for different dance classes.
Showing courtesy to instructors, fellow dancers, and the studio space.
The importance of arriving on time and being prepared for class.
Each dance style requires specific footwear designed to support the unique movements and techniques of that discipline.
Proper dance clothing allows for full range of motion while maintaining modesty and professionalism.
Appropriate clothing and footwear for different dance classes.